Mastertape

Mastertape
Mastertape
 
[englisch, 'mɑːstə(r)teɪp], im Deutschen auch Urband, bezeichnet das Magnettonband, auf dem im Tonstudio das im Prozess des Abmischens entstandene musikalische Endprodukt festgehalten wird. Es handelt sich dabei um ein 1/4-Zoll-Tonband, dessen Laufgeschwindigkeit aus Gründen einer qualitativ hochwertigen Wiedergabe zumeist bei 38,1 cm/s liegt. Seit Ende der Achtzigerjahre kommen auch DAT-Kassetten oder das schon im Videobereich genutzte U-matic-Verfahren zum Einsatz. Das Mastertape dient als Ausgangspunkt weiterer Überspielungen (z. B. zur Tonträgerherstellung oder als Ausgangspunkt für die Kassettenproduktion).
 
Der Begriff wird hin und wieder auch für das 2-Zoll-Band mit der ungemischten Rohaufnahme benutzt.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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